Kenneth Vercammen Law Office. 732-572-0500. Edison, NJ. To email Ken V, go here:
http://www.njlaws.com/ContactKenV.html
Kenneth Vercammen is a Middlesex County trial attorney who has published 130 articles in national and New Jersey publications on Criminal Law and litigation topics. Appointments can be scheduled at 732-572-0500. He is author of the ABA's book "Criminal Law Forms". 2053 Woodbridge Avenue - Edison, NJ 08817 http://www.njlaws.com/
Monday, November 23, 2015
2C:45-1 Conditions of Suspension or Probation.
a.When
the court suspends the imposition of sentence on a person who has been
convicted of an offense or sentences him to be placed on probation, it
shall attach such reasonable conditions, authorized by this section, as
it deems necessary to insure that he will lead a law-abiding life or is
likely to assist him to do so. These conditions may be set forth in a
set of standardized conditions promulgated by the county probation
department and approved by the court.
b.The court, as a condition of its order, may require the defendant:
(1)To support his dependents and meet his family responsibilities;
(2)To find and continue in gainful employment;
(3)To
undergo available medical or psychiatric treatment and to enter and
remain in a specified institution, when required for that purpose;
(4)To pursue a prescribed secular course of study or vocational training;
(5)To attend or reside in a facility established for the instruction, recreation or residence of persons on probation;
(6)To refrain from frequenting unlawful or disreputable places or consorting with disreputable persons;
(7)Not to have in his possession any firearm or other dangerous weapon unless granted written permission;
(8)(Deleted by amendment, P.L.1991, c.329);
(9)To
remain within the jurisdiction of the court and to notify the court or
the probation officer of any change in his address or his employment;
(10)
To report as directed to the court or the probation officer, to permit
the officer to visit his home, and to answer all reasonable inquiries by
the probation officer;
(11) To pay a fine;
(12)
To satisfy any other conditions reasonably related to the
rehabilitation of the defendant and not unduly restrictive of his
liberty or incompatible with his freedom of conscience;
(13) To require the performance of community-related service; and
(14) To be subject to Internet access conditions pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection d. of this section.
In
addition to any condition of probation, the court may enter an order
prohibiting a defendant who is convicted of a sex offense from having
any contact with the victim including, but not limited to, entering the
victims residence, place of employment or business, or school, and from
harassing or stalking the victim or victims relatives in any way, and
may order other protective relief as provided in section 2 of P.L.2007,
c.133 (C.2C:14-12).
c.The
court, as a condition of its order, shall require the defendant to pay
any assessments required by section 2 of P.L.1979, c.396 (C.2C:43-3.1)
and shall, consistent with the applicable provisions of N.J.S.2C:43-3,
N.J.S.2C:43-4 and N.J.S.2C:44-2 or section 1 of P.L.1983, c.411
(C.2C:43-2.1) require the defendant to make restitution.
d.(1)
In addition to any condition imposed pursuant to subsection b. or c.,
the court shall order a person placed on probation to pay a fee, not
exceeding $25.00 per month for the probationary term, to probation
services for use by the State, except as provided in subsection g. of
this section. This fee may be waived in cases of indigency upon
application by the chief probation officer to the sentencing court.
(2)In
addition to any conditions imposed pursuant to subsection b. or c., the
court may order a person who has been convicted or adjudicated
delinquent of a sex offense as defined in subsection b. of section 2 of
P.L.1994, c.133 (C.2C:7-2), and who is required to register as provided
in subsections c. and d. of section 2 of P.L.1994, c.133 (C.2C:7-2), or
who has been convicted or adjudicated delinquent for a violation of
N.J.S.2C:34-3 to be subject to any of the following Internet access
conditions:
(a)Prohibit
the person from accessing or using a computer or any other device with
Internet capability without the prior written approval of the court,
except the person may use a computer or any other device with Internet
capability in connection with that persons employment or search for
employment with the prior approval of the persons probation officer;
(b)Require
the person to submit to periodic unannounced examinations of the
persons computer or any other device with Internet capability by a
probation officer, law enforcement officer or assigned computer or
information technology specialist, including the retrieval and copying
of all data from the computer or device and any internal or external
peripherals and removal of such information, equipment or device to
conduct a more thorough inspection;
(c)Require
the person to submit to the installation on the persons computer or
device with Internet capability, at the persons expense, one or more
hardware or software systems to monitor the Internet use; and
(d)Require
the person to submit to any other appropriate restrictions concerning
the persons use or access of a computer or any other device with
Internet capability.
e.When
the court sentences a person who has been convicted of a crime to be
placed on probation, it may require him to serve a term of imprisonment
not exceeding 364 days as an additional condition of its order. When the
court sentences a person convicted of a disorderly persons offense to
be placed on probation, it may require him to serve a term of
imprisonment not exceeding 90 days as an additional condition of its
order. In imposing a term of imprisonment pursuant to this subsection,
the sentencing court shall specifically place on the record the reasons
which justify the sentence imposed. The term of imprisonment imposed
hereunder shall be treated as part of the sentence, and in the event of a
sentence of imprisonment upon the revocation of probation, the term of
imprisonment served hereunder shall be credited toward service of such
subsequent sentence. A term of imprisonment imposed under this section
shall be governed by the Parole Act of 1979, P.L.1979, c.441
(C.30:4-123.45 et al.).
Whenever
a person is serving a term of parole as a result of a sentence of
incarceration imposed as a condition of probation, supervision over that
person shall be maintained pursuant to the provisions of the law
governing parole. Upon termination of the period of parole supervision
provided by law, the county probation department shall assume
responsibility for supervision of the person under sentence of
probation. Nothing contained in this section shall prevent the
sentencing court from at any time proceeding under the provisions of
this chapter against any person for a violation of probation.
f.The
defendant shall be given a copy of the terms of his probation or
suspension of sentence and any requirements imposed pursuant to this
section, stated with sufficient specificity to enable him to guide
himself accordingly. The defendant shall acknowledge, in writing, his
receipt of these documents and his consent to their terms.
g.Of
the moneys collected under the provisions of subsection d. of this
section, $15.00 of each monthly fee collected before January 1, 1995
shall be deposited in the temporary reserve fund created by section 25
of P.L.1993, c.275, and $10.00 of each shall be deposited into a
Community Service Supervision Fund which shall be established by each
county. The moneys in the Community Service Supervision Fund shall be
expended only in accordance with the provisions of State law as shall be
enacted to provide for expenditures from this fund for the purpose of
supervising and monitoring probationers performing community service to
ensure, by whatever means necessary and appropriate, that probationers
are performing the community service ordered by the court and that the
performance is in the manner and under the terms ordered by the court.
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