2C:21-1
Forgery and Related Offenses Forgery and Related Offenses.
a.Forgery. A person
is guilty of forgery if, with purpose to defraud or injure anyone, or
with knowledge that he is facilitating a fraud or injury to be
perpetrated by anyone, the actor:
(1)Alters or changes any
writing of another without his authorization;
(2)Makes, completes,
executes, authenticates, issues or transfers any writing so that it purports to
be the act of another who did not authorize that act or of a fictitious
person, or to have been executed at a time or place or in a numbered
sequence other than was in fact the case, or to be a copy of an original when
no such original existed; or
(3)Utters any writing which
he knows to be forged in a manner specified in paragraph (1) or (2).
"Writing"
includes printing or any other method of recording information, money,
coins, tokens, stamps, seals, credit cards, badges, trademarks, access devices,
and other symbols of value, right, privilege, or identification,
including retail sales receipts, universal product code (UPC) labels and
checks. This section shall apply without limitation to forged, copied or
imitated checks.
As used in this section,
"information" includes, but is not limited to, personal identifying
information as defined in subsection v. of N.J.S.2C:20-1.
b.Grading of
forgery. Forgery is a crime of the third degree if the writing is or
purports to be part of an issue of money, securities, postage or revenue
stamps, or other instruments, certificates or licenses issued by the
government, New Jersey Prescription Blanks as referred to in R.S.45:14-14, or
part of an issue of stock, bonds or other instruments representing interest in
or claims against any property or enterprise, personal identifying information
or an access device. Forgery is a crime of the third degree if the writing is
or purports to be a check. Forgery is a crime of the third degree if the
writing is or purports to be 15 or more forged or altered retail sales receipts
or universal product code labels.
Otherwise forgery is a
crime of the fourth degree.
c.Possession of forgery
devices. A person is guilty of possession of forgery devices, a
crime of the third degree, when with purpose to use, or to aid or permit
another to use the same for purposes of forging written instruments, including
access devices and personal identifying information, he makes or possesses any
device, apparatus, equipment, computer, computer equipment, computer software
or article specially designed or adapted to such use.
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