Kenneth Vercammen is a Middlesex County trial attorney who has published 130 articles in national and New Jersey publications on Criminal Law and litigation topics. Appointments can be scheduled at 732-572-0500. He is author of the ABA's book "Criminal Law Forms".
2053 Woodbridge Avenue - Edison, NJ 08817
http://www.njlaws.com/

Friday, April 27, 2012

2C:40-16 Definitions.

1.As used in this act:

a."Cosmetic" means any substance or other device which is used for the treatment of the skin, hair or nails.

b."Drug" means any over-the-counter or prescribed medicine.

c."Food product" means anything sold for human consumption, and includes tobacco products.

d."Tamper" means to adulterate a cosmetic, drug or food product by adding any poisonous, deleterious or noxious substance or diluent which may be injurious or detrimental to a person's health.  "Tamper" includes the addition of any substance or diluent or both to a prescribed drug resulting in a reduction or increase of the strength of that drug without so being ordered by the prescriber. Any change in the strength of the prescribed drug must be  noted on the medication or prescription label and if not so noted the drug shall be considered to have been tampered with and mislabeled.

L.1987, c.421, s.1; amended 2007, c.69, s.1.
 
2C:40-17  Tampering, degree of offense; sentencing requirements. 
2. a. Except as provided in subsection b. of this section, a person who knowingly tampers with a cosmetic, drug or food product is guilty of a crime of the third degree, except that nothing herein shall be deemed to preclude a charge for a greater crime under any other provision of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes.

b.A health care professional or his agent who is authorized to prescribe, dispense or administer medication who knowingly tampers with medicine prescribed for a person is guilty of a crime of the second degree, except that nothing herein shall be deemed to preclude a charge for a greater crime under any other provision of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes.

c.Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (2) of subsection a. of N.J.S.2C:43-6, any sentence imposed upon a health care professional or his agent pursuant to subsection b. of this section shall include a term of imprisonment.  The court may not suspend or make any other noncustodial disposition of a person sentenced pursuant to the provisions of this subsection.

L.1987, c.421, s.2; amended 2007, c.69, s.2.
 
2C:40-18  Violation of law intended to protect public health and safety; grading
2.  a.  A person is guilty of a crime of the second degree if the person knowingly violates a law intended to protect the public health and safety or knowingly fails to perform a duty imposed by a law intended to protect the public health and safety and recklessly causes death.

b.  A person is guilty of a crime of the third degree if the person knowingly violates a law intended to protect the public health and safety or knowingly fails to perform a duty imposed by a law intended to protect the public health and safety  and recklessly causes serious bodily injury.

c.  A person is guilty of a crime of the fourth degree  if  the person knowingly violates a law intended to protect the public health and safety or knowingly fails to perform a duty imposed by a law intended to protect the public health and safety and recklessly causes significant bodily injury.

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